Pali Coast is causal or is born "paticcasamuppàda", also translated as "Depending Arising", English "Dependent Origination". This theory consists of 12 elements, should also be called Twelve Causes and Conditions.

In Anguttara, chapter 10 France, of the 92, Buddha gave him Anathapindika:

"Here, the Homeowners Anathapindika, Saints disciples to observe as follows:

Due to this there is, the other has.
Because this is born, that arises.
Because this is not available, the other one can not.
Because this one kill, kill the other. "

That summary is causal. Then He spoke broadly:

"That is conditioned by ignorance, with the operator.
Because the operating charming, with consciousness.
Conditioned by consciousness, mentality there.
Do predestined matter, there are six in.
Do predestined six entered, with contact.
Do charming contact with life.
Because life charming, with a preference.
Do predestined affinity with players.
Due to coast defense, with ownership.
Because organic affinity with students.
Due conditioned, with aging, death, sorrow, lamentation, pain, grief and distress.

Thus, the size of the entire file start this group. "

Next, the Buddha spoke of the destruction of the aggregates size:

"Due to ignorance kill, no residue remains, should the operator ceases.
Because killing acts, should wake kill.
Do wake kill, so kill mentality.
Because killing mentality, so six death.
Due to death six, so Removal contact.
Do contact kill, so kill life.
Due to destroy life, so loving death.
Due to destroy charity, should manually kill.
Do manually kill, so mortal.
Do mortal, so birth and death.
Due to birth and death, grow old, death, sorrow, lamentation, pain, grief and kill brain.

So is this entire mass of ill kill. This is seen St. clever and smart management can be imported with wisdom. "

Thus, when preaching is causal, the Buddha taught us that because of ignorance and delusion that fascinated the existence and current suffering incurred; due to the cessation of ignorance, and thereby kill and manually destroy charity, which no longer rebirth will follow; and as such, the existing process is stopped, and stopped along with it, is an end to all suffering.

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Here, the application for summary outlining the relationship between the 12 elements of the causal as follows:

"Ignorance predestined act": Due to ignorance (Ignorance), the executive (Sankhara) conditional to generate. Are the concomitants private operator (cetanā) or willpower, leading to regeneration, also known as industrial practice.Ignorance here mainly to ignorance of the Four Noble Truths, ignorance about the causes and conditions of ignorance of the past and our present.

Due to ignorance, sometimes we do good deeds, but most of us do evil deeds, because most of what we do comes from craving and aversion. Under the influence of ignorance we do all kinds of action. Actually, since we do not know what is right or wrong, or we just get a general understanding that this action is good, the other is so immoral acts. Since blinded by ignorance that we often do things perverted, though sometimes we do things well.

Two Main sections, ignorance and activities, belong to the past, and these are the two factors that have brought us to this earth. The good deeds of our past as generosity, morality, with good thoughts, etc. are the karma (kusala-kamma), helped us human birth, are present in this world .

"Administrative coast formula": Dependent on industrial practice, moral and immoral, expenditures arising third part, which is consciousness (viňňāna), or reborn in this world. Consciousness is the current time and heading straight mature performance. Consciousness arises as a result of ignorance and activities in the past. Here, consciousness does not mean that all kinds of interest which will bear interest just after death. Thus, the beginning of this present life, we have Kiết Born Soul - Soul connecting - connecting means Waking present life with the past. Regeneration formula arises, we are reborn, that is why we use the word "rebirth", which does not use the word "reincarnation" as meaning a soul reborn.Because without an immortal soul in the Buddhist concept.

"Consciousness conditions mentality": the center can not work alone, it has a number of mental states (cetasika) coordinate work with it, and so is the mind, it can not exist alone, it needs a body which is the result of past actions. Therefore, depending where students form Kiet - linking formula, we have the mind and body, ie List (nama) and Matter (rupa). List is a spirit, there is a physical Sac.

"Name-enter mainland coast": Due to the body and mind, or mind and matter, we have 6 or 6 Type Apartment (Ayatana). We have five senses outside, eye, ear, nose, tongue and body. Also known as "five-door" or five-door. For example through the eye-door, we received an audience of the show, and through the eye-door, we let go of that object; hence, the eye has two functions: receiving and letting go. The term "base" is used here in the sense of a "base" on which the mind can do. Apartment No. 6 is the base. This is a base of the inner, or internal goal. It not only is a home or subjects, but it also is the progress our students - in Pali called continuum or "organic part". The main lines of this process leads us students of all this life to another life within samsara.

"Predestined sixfold contact": Depending on the 6 units, we have Promotion (phassa). Promotion is the collision or contact between an external sense objects to the surface of feeling inadequate apparatus, or between base and scene (ceiling). Dependent on the door of the senses (five-door) and the base (the subject), it is Promotion. For example, when a scene and sensitive part of the eye (ie eyesense) within a distance appropriate and proper light, then, the contact between the base and the situation arise, form which followed touch the sensitive part of the eye. Similarly with sound and ear-base, etc.

"Promotion predestined life": Because there should contact us feel, so, feeling (vedana) arise. When there is an object to pass through the grounds, we have feelings. If the exposure is soft, it is possible to feel a sense of comfort; if the exposure is rough, I feel a sense of discomfort; or sometimes I have a feeling neutral, neutral, etc.

"Predestined affinity Life": Because life that Ai (tanhà) arise, there is no life, the craving does not arise. When a pleasant feeling - through seeing, hearing, smell, taste, etc., craving, enjoy arise. As for the unpleasant sensations, why? Path of Purity In conclusion, it explained: "One patient who had a terrible pain, had an uncomfortable feeling. At that time, participation still arises, because he has a desire to escape the attack that pain, want to escape the uncomfortable feeling that. so join arise in two ways: according to the pleasant sensation of feeling uncomfortable and under ".

"Ai coast defense": Once born, the charity has abide Prime (upadana) closely followed. The difference between craving and grasping very clear: Ai is the desire gently, while Craft is deeply rooted, tied us into something. Join in itself does not cling, do not come to the state of clinging, it is only the desire or wish to normal.However, with a flesh and blood has not awareness, instant craving clinging lap tutorial.

"The prime coastal property": Because clinging, so conditioned to exist. Becoming (bhava) means that we are starting to become, collect new karma for future lives.Organic has two sides: Organic Industry (kamma-bhava) is cumulative action of passing off independent, and student friendly (upapatti-bhava) is effective towards regeneration independent horror. In other words, conditioned by craving and grasping, we create industrial action, now is the current action (the Industrial Property), and at the same time, we are preparing for the future regeneration (as student friendly).

"Being dependent arising": Due to the industrial action or proceeding, we are preparing for the upcoming regeneration times, which is recycled or birth (jati), meant the beginning of future lives .

"Born dead old charm": Do reborn in the world should surely be put to death Aging (Jara-Marana). Jara is aging, aging in a gradual manner, and then, Marana is death. All phenomena occur as a consequence of course. We were born to suffer sorrow, lamentation, pain, grief and distress, despair, etc., as they will now start as a result of the birth.

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We see here that section altogether 12 branches, would be separated into three times: past, present, and future. The Two ignorance and activities of the past; five factors: Consciousness, Matter List, Luc Type, Promotion, under the current Tho, considered as independent horror of past results. Craving, grasping, Huu also belong to the present and future workers. Birth and old age and death belong to the future, the results of those who have planted in the present. From birth to old age and death, only two mentioned spending time in the future; however, it encompasses five factors in the current group of independent horror effect - from Soul to Life. The combination of five factors creates the so-called man or woman, and the five factors are the birth, death and old age and are reborn, keep perpetual, by the act from the past and now in the present.

In the book "Tree of Enlightenment" (The Tree of Enlightenment), Professor Peter Santina divided into 3 sections 12 expenditure groups: 1) group of affliction (impure): ignorance, craving and defense; 2) Task Force (now): operating and ownership; and 3) those suffering: consciousness, mentality, green, contact, feeling, birth, death and old age.

In the first group, the basic ignorance. Due to ignorance that we crave in the sensory pleasures, to enjoy, to the wrong ideas, especially the idea of ​​self independence and permanence. Therefore, ignorance, craving and now prime causes of (action).

The second group is now (action), including operating and ownership.Administrative imply marks, or habit forming in the line of the mind, or the continuity of knowledge constantly. The impression that is formed by repeated action from many past lives, become a habit. Habits which lead many of our actions in the present. In addition, there are volitional actions in this life, and is called organic. Capital habits developed from many past lives along with artifacts actions in this life leads to rebirth with five aggregates, and elderly dying, suffering, etc. It is the third group.

When you understand the operation of causal, we can break the cycle of samsara, by get rid of the impurities of the mind - ignorance, craving and defense.Once the impurities are removed, will now no longer operating, and habits source also does not arise. When the operator stopped the renewable industry and also stop suffering.

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In Digha, of No. 15, Ananda Buddha had taught him that: "Ananda, the teaching of Dependent Origination very deep, really deep. Therefore do not understand this teaching that the earth like a tangled ball lace, a nest, a reed thickets, and can not escape the deprivation, in the realm of evil, to suffering within samsara. "In other passages, of the Central 28, he taught: "Who understands is causal, he understood French, and who understand French, he understood is causal."

Therefore, the doctrine of dependent origination is an essential teachings, profound, important, not easy realization and understanding. As an ordinary person still practicing layman, here, we can only present a brief summary under their crude interpretations.END=NAM MO AMITABHA BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH GIAC TAM.THE MIND OF ENLIGHTENMENT.VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN AMITABHA PURELAND=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.3/11/2016.