EFFECTIVE CROSS  AS FUTURE .

Once,  venerable Shariputra  reverently  pay homage to the Buddha  Sakyamuni  and said that " White Exalted! Buddhas throughout  the ten directions , in all  three generations  past  -  present  -  future , no one has  wisdom  and  attain  super Vietnam by Bhagavan ". Buddha  Shakyamuni replied : " Hey  Shariputra , do not say such overstatement. All buddhas are  equal  in  intelligence ,  compassion  and strength ".

According  spirit  , the Buddha always full of virtues and  characteristics  such as  Germany Bon  Division of  us . The reason  we  often  worship ,  claiming canopy Buddha  Shakyamuni  Buddha than the other, because  we  are located  in the legalization  of him because of  her realm I  have  sufficient grace  is he made  the cardinal .

The qualities and  characteristics  shape  the human  way of a Buddha are fully recorded in the literature  of Buddhism  Theravada  and  Mahayana . Including  ten titles , often called the  Cross brand  Tathagata ,  is the  title of  nobility to the rank was honored  achievements  Supreme Enlightenment . Buddhas just enough  Cross brand , because each name  represents a great virtue, a  characteristic  super cool, but now even the  Arhat  or rows  Bodhisattva can not  match .

1.  Tathagata

In the  texts ,  titles  Tathagata  be understood in four main means:

1.   "Say why do so, how can say":  this means is often mentioned in  Abhidharmic Theravada . Buddha  always Hanh equivalents solutions,  speech  go hand  jobs . Therefore, his teachings have power  to convince  very high; and sometimes do not  need to use  words , actions,  gestures His is also a valuable lesson for every  disciple .

2 - "From As that comes, then  returned  as":  "As" the  world  ideal  estate , not suffering  afflictions . Since  kindness  compassion, lettered  Buddha appears  out to  her my realm  , the  teachings of  beings  (Lai). When all predestined, these He  returned to  the world  the ideal  that. Beings  are different, so that now come back under now that  rebirth  in the six realms.

3.  "The Tathagata is the legal definition of As"  ( Tathagata  author, marketing  dharmas  as meaning): The mind which has no legal  distinction because our self is  Truth like . We  when  in contact  with animals, instant start demarcation anniversary beautiful split - bad, merit - blame, preferred - hate; Popular wants  to possess , hate to want to  rid ourselves of . From there, a cause in mind, body and emit as saying. In fact,  the essence  of the  method is not  able to use the  written word  to expound, but only by  intellectual  realization  of Tier  Enlightenment  new  insight . And because of  osmosis  in  reality  itself  the mystery  of  things , he saw all the measures are  Buddhism , are  Chan as .

4.  "Do not come from, not going anywhere, so called Tathagata"  ( naught  hybrid spare, herons  very basis of  the past, trying to list  the Tathagata ):  The meaning  is very  profound  confusing if  we  no concept Ly concept of  duality of the Buddha. Negativity  and  liberation ,  my grandmother  and  Pure  really just  two sides  pm - Light of the same  entity . Because of the law itself is  Truth like , because all methods are  themselves legal  permanent  - not  the appearance  that  the pervasive  and constant constant sensory knowledge, should not to not go, not  being not  kill. Get the  legal body  permanent  and live  fully  by  Minister-no-minister than-  this, that is the  enlightenment  and ultimate  consummation .

Flower Adornment Sutra , the  Dharma Realm Enter  a paragraph about the  Tathagata :  "Germany  Tathagata  not go, because he would kill  time  space. Tathagata  not to, because  the nature  unborn . Tathagata  is not born, because  legal body  equally . Tathagata  not kill, because no minister born. Tathagata  is not lost, because to remain  legal as  illusory. Tathagata  is not expected,  for the benefit beings . Tathagata  is not  moved , because beyond  birth and death . Tathagata is not corruptible, because nature does not usually  change . Tathagata  a minister, because both left  languages . Tathagata  formless , because the  general nature  of capital is not " ^(*)

2.  Applicants worship

"Applicants worship" means "Worthy is offered". This is the  title of  honored those who have clean  defilements  and afflictions , the  complete blessing  of the  world . The grade  Bodhisattva ,  Arhat  also be honored as  application offerings , but for the Buddhas,  meaning  greater this. One  verse  canopy confess  Germany  Shakyamunipart:

Public  members result  meets Vienna stock  Bodhi shaped rollers depending type of Te  born population .

Deeds  His  achievements  consummation , the  enlightened  have  comprehensive whole thoroughly. When you want  teaching  beings , He  manifested  in  the form of the respective  surface for easy access and convince. But even in the form of  being public, he also  highlights  best, most talented,  flawless  in all  respects , should always be  revered  treasure , worthy of being  offered .

3.  Chief variable tri

" Chief " is true; " Variable " is the same throughout; " Tri " is the understanding. Chief tri variable  is the understanding  as the truth  about all of the same methods throughout  the legal world . This is the ability of a master  Enlightenedenlightened by  wisdom  Prajna  insight  Minister truth  of  the universe  of thousands of species. The understanding not through  inference  analysis of  consciousness should not  misleading  and is not  affected  by  space  and  time .

After forty-nine days and nights  of meditation  under the tree  All Bat La ,  Buddha Shakyamuni  clearly see all of the measures are set of causes and conditions. No law yet established itself, thanks to the alternative that is not it, with the  conditions given  that, can make it. For example,  the table, thanks to a collection of wood, nails, ... sort of workers distributed in a certain way, newly created in the  form of  existing. Considerations  to the end, it's not  really possible , is only temporary due to the coast  together . Thus,  the essence  of it is not. Emptiness  is the essence  of equality  of all the measures, as well as  the true form  of the  whole  universe  's birth, which only ranks  realization  through  meticulous  meditation  new  insight  is.

4.   Ming almond-sufficiency

"Ming" is  wisdom , is  Tri virtue . "Happy" is  the well-  being of , the  Happy Buddha .  A Buddha always  reach the fullness  both areas Hanh Tri and a  perfect make up his extraordinary personality.

The spirit  is  symbolized  by three  images  we  often see in the temple worship: In the middle of religious  subjects where  the Buddha  Shakyamuni , the right is the  Bodhisattva  Manjushri , the left is the  Bodhisattva Samantabhadra . Bodhisattva Manjushri  represents  wisdom  countless monks , also called  Prajna  position or  location basis , that  wisdom  by  carefully  cultivate  that. Samantabhadra Bodhisattva  symbolizes  the virtues  of salvation  all  beings fortunate . Buddha Shakyamuni , from  the world  ideal  to  her realm I  taught  beings , should be the  Ta of two  great Bodhisattvas . Because  beings  cang intensity difficult  to subdue , craving  sensual pleasures  available enlightened awareness forgetting their own,  if not  sufficient  wisdom  and  heart of  compassion, the  Buddha  was difficult to the creatures.

5.   celestial

"Celestial" has three  meanings  :

1) "Compassion" is clever, "Oath" is passing. Buddha  is the One  Great Spirit  has cleverly realized through  the other side , ie the shore  of liberation . He no longer  governed  by  the laws  of life and death , because  the volunteer force  salvation pants being should  manifest  to the  mundane world . Flower Adornment Sutra says,  her world I  was created by the  god-force-sea  of Buddhas,  customs prayer-force-  of monks  Bodhisattva  and  marine industrial-power-  of  beings .

2)  the celestial  is smart and clever passing  dwell  on the  topic Tam ma  deep , arising  intellectual  mystery. Three drug problem  is Dinh. From The  arising  of wisdom . Roadmap About - Dinh - Hue route is  enlightened liberation  that practitioners  we  need  to understand  and  go through .

3)  Astronomical  past called Compassion Compassion Award, Good theory. Past charity  that has always cleverly went through shore, did not  return to  the shore  of life and death . Compassion Award  is clever  understanding  of all legal  world . Good theory  is  preaching  a  wonderful , can  convince  every class of people. In Beijing  described  voice  Buddha  Shakyamuni  eloquent, there very sonorous  vibrations known as  negative sea tide ,  the congregation  still thousands of people crowded to hear  clearly  his teachings. Especially  as all  teachings of  the Buddha  are also very  attractive , making  concussion  consciousness  listeners, from the beginning, and the middle section  to  section  final  (called  Profile-friendly, Mid-friendly  and  good Hau ) . The audience  heard him  preach , many were  enlightened  and attain  Sainthood at  the conference .

6.  The world prize

"Good" is  understanding . "The time resolution" is  insight  fluently all the work,  life of  the world . Buddha  lived in the environment but  the purity  of the  ordained , but he  understands  thoroughly  and  taught  very carefully for the world  lay  at home  in all  classes  of  society , from the  behavior between  parents , spouses ,  father , friends,  to  approach  a living; from how to treat people  until  diplomacy with neighboring countries ... We can say that  the Buddha  was  wise ,  erudite  and multi-talented, most versatile in this world. Why say that? The  scholar , the scientist leading  world  human life is  respected  for  the knowledge  doctor shows. But in fact, the only position the  understanding  thoroughly the  scope of  his expertise. Science increasingly  advanced , specialized degree may be increasingly  profound , each home  study  must invest even more  intelligence  into a realm  unique  area. In other areas, they only  knows  very little, or  absolutely  no  knowledge  at all. Only  the Buddha , the  wisdom  super cool, he familiar with the  aspects  of dance  universe to  human life , from  man  to  society , from the  living  physical  needs  spiritual . He knew how to integrate into the strata of the population, said the voice of local,  respected  traditions of the native people,  gradually  led  people to  believe for, practicing his lines. Buddhism advocates " immutable  - as grace". Invariance  is  weak only  elaborately  must always  conform  to the  truth  absolute . Grace  is flexible according to the object, depending on  the level of  inborn  each person that  means  teaching  appropriate . The spirit of  grace  has been  implemented  fully when more teachers  understand  the world , the more the  knowledge  commercials doctor  about  the world  and  society  around them.

7. The  Supreme Master

Countless sergeant  who  intelligentsia  and its greatest, guru is unmatched. Title reserved only honored the  Buddha .

Verse  confess canopy  Buddha  four sentences as follows:

Heavenly  galaxy  very like the Buddhist world cross the  herons  irrational world is owned  falls advantage is Necessarily  very useful  as Buddhist author.

Roughly translated:

On under heaven no one by Buddha Ten of  the world  no one more than the children look around  the world  it all no one like  Buddha .

Why Buddha  has  wisdom  transcending nobody can  compare  well? -  Knowledge of  the world  is gathered from external borrowing, from the  experience  of others, so only  character relative  and changes over  time  -  space . Wisdom  of Tier  Enlightenment  is not where someone else is, just as  meticulous meditation  arises, should  insight  and  covered throughout  everything  phenomenon . By  concentration static but every sense,  the Buddha  has  seen  - not  inference  - end  nature  of the law, so his teachings are  truth  eternal, immutable.   

The great  scholar  of the twentieth century, Albert Einstein, said: " Buddhism  does not need to be changed to  conform  with the  advances  of science, because  Buddhism  is a science." In fact,  Buddhism  is not just a scientific  nature  because  discovery  is  the secret  of  human life , but also ensures  the supernatural  because  the teachings of  Buddhism  is not  the law of  elimination  of life  influences  come. The  judgment  of taste  cardinal  Buddhism  in  the world  Dhammas ,  spent  more than 2,500 years still remain  valuable . And the more science  advances , the more proof that the understanding of wisdom He was indeed,  unique . Until  today, when science has won the right to nature in a  method  of in vitro fertilization and reproductive  cloning , still not  escape  Ly  conditionality  of  Buddhism . That  proves that, despite  knowledge  of the world  has peaked, there was only going to be a  first step  on the roadmap First  spirituality  of Buddhism.

8.   Article seated macho                     

"The defense" means  to subdue  defense mechanism. "Macho", the  forms  , the only male, the content is generally those with  heart  generous  and  will  manufacture the ceiling . The title  is used honored Tier  macho  likely  subdue  defense mechanism  afflictions  of ignorance  for all  beings .

We  honor  the Buddha  's Tier  macho , because he had all three qualities Great Location  -  Great ball  -  Great Hero , the  city's  grand manner of a Buddha. Great location  as  the intellectual wealth masters  super cool  earth  ( Prajna ); Compassion is compassion  being  infinite, out in the six realms do not know  tired  to  save all species; Great hero  is  mental strength boundless , victory and all the ghosts and  foreign ma , where the  stumbling  inside is the most aggressive and difficult to treat.   

Last repentance  The network  has four verses refers to  the title of  this:

Regulations network  cross  Article Spoken Sub ocean  purity  of Dhamma Three ministers  from the process  of liberation  Increase atoms  compassionate  one  life photography .

Roughly translated:

Refuge  It sits  around  ten Legal Forum presents  wonderful  purity Beings  witness  admitted Tam  Tu results of his vow  compassionate  mercy .

"Three ministers" is  Sravakas  -  Pratyekabuddha  and  bodhisattva . "Four fruit" are the four  fruits  of  bar text , including Tu-momentum-completion ( Private results ), Tu-momentum-function ( II results ), A-na-function ( Three fruits ) and Arhat ( Quartet results ), because  practitioners  Four Noble Truths  that  realization . Beings  through Christ who  dwells thing  over  ten spread the  Dharma , a pleasing  return to  his refuge in the  practice , evidence of the Holy results,  freed  negativity  and out of the  Three Realms .

9-  monk Thien Nhon

Buddha  is a great teacher of God and people. In business there since he usually  incarnation  to the  heavens  preacher for  Devas . In  an event of  His  world , among them  monks  and  laymen ,  often  Devas  presence  to  protected  him and  listening to the French .

For  humans ,  the Buddha  taught very extensive  knowledge  of the world  and  made the world . He not only  told just  careful about dealing with people,  lifestyle business life, he also teaches practitioners to  elaborate  practice  for  enlightenment and  liberation  of life and death . Teachings  of  Buddha  recorded in the  Tripitaka  is a  fortune  massive  Lineage  many lives,  so far  remains  consistent  with  the times . He  truly  is a master  standards that  vividly . Standards for teaching is  consistent with the  truth  absolute  - ie contract management; vivid  because  muscles contract contract period, depending  contemporary body  depending of  age where  creativity many  means  appropriate . Buddhist  Mahayana  according to  the spirit  incarnate , bringing  thoughts of Buddhism  blend into  the human world ; cultivator duties for life but still happy with the director. Since then, all  people , regardless of ethnicity, living in  the times  yet, are also entitled to  the benefit , while for intense  teachings  the Buddha  and  practice  according to  the Dhamma .

Thien Nhon chi  masters birth Quartet  expenditure  side Since U notion Nhut  refugePower Removal  Tam period  now access Anak yang  praised Breasts life , opening to capitalize.

Buddha  is the master of his God, who is the father of the Protestant  four species ovum - pregnancy - low -  birth goods . Just a thought  refuge ,  beings  have  to kill is  karma  of three  lifetimes a rising period . We  relied on him  to practice ,  diligent not lazy fatigue,  certain  will  achieve  attainment is not suspected. Buddha  is the good father of  beings , because through Him that  all beings  can escape the greatest suffering - suffering  misfortune  in the  three realms of  the six lines . Therefore,  we praise  canopy confess  Him with many words, in many lifetimes, nor  the same advantage .

10-  Bhagavan Buddha

Buddha:  Buddha Sanskrit etymology; Chinese transliteration of the  Buddha , translated means  enlightenment author Tier instant  enlightenment . Vietnam  we follow  monophonic , referred to as the Buddha (from the word Buddha) or Buddhist (from  Buddha ).

Bhagavan :  Tier's beloved  world . Buddha  who lives deserve  reverence  most, because he was no longer  ignorant  negativity , there is  wisdom  supernatural  and compassion  infinite compassion, who  led the way  for all  beings  to the shore happily  freed .

Title  reserved only honored for Buddhas. Because, says the glass segment  of defilements ,  liberated samsara  ( The Lord ), then the Arhat status is equivalent to the Buddhas. But the  Tri Lord , that place  of enlightenment  extreme, and Hanh virtues are  the virtues  taught  beings  in  countless lifetimes , no one can be compared  on par  with Buddha. Therefore,  we  also address Him as Tier  Buddhahood ,  Perfection  sense,  Marvelous feeling ,  sensory Salvage , because he has  awakened  to the whole place thoroughly,  fullness ,  subtle  and extreme. We should also know that, although  the Buddha  Shakyamuni  history  has  passed away  more than 2,500 years, but to this day he still  manifested  in the realms to  continue  the birth . And you  Bodhisattva incarnations , still rolling on  the six paths of reincarnation ,  as grace  operating unfortunate  benefit of others ,  praised  the Dhamma . There are, of him never to reveal to anyone  knew he  was the Buddha, the  bodhisattva .

Learning to understand the  meaning  of the  Cross brand  Tathagata ,  we  as  wholeheartedly  quarter glass, admiration for the Buddhas,  especially  for  Germany Bon  Division of  us . Because, the more  understanding  about  ten titles ,  we increasingly see him so great, it's adorable and worth as the  navigation  for all  beings . Wholeheartedly  embraced  the Buddha ,  we  also  wholeheartedly embraced  dharma lecture by him, as the buoy  rescue  those who are about to  drown  between the sea  of ignorance ; wholeheartedly  embraced  the monks , the  Tathagata messenger  network communication circuits connecting  Buddhism . Since then,  we  pray  Development Center  Bodhi , on the bridge  Buddhist , under  the chemical  beings ; consecrated chapel  entire  his mind for  a career  of  Buddha  - career  teaching  beings , spread the  Dhamma .END=NAM MO AMITABHA BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH GIAC TAM.THE MIND OF ENLIGHTENMENT.VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN AMITABHA PURELAND=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.1/3/2017.