A LITERATURE .
Teachings include a system of philosophy, ethics , and not advocate invasion preached by Buddha , does not oblige believers believe in blindly , do not preach a mission that arbitrariness, not encourage worship and Comfort form ofsuperstition ; but presents a method of magic to guide worshipers through ideas in clean , life purity to achieve intellectual subliminal, and deliverance from every evil,
Buddha's compassion was passing , but the teachings of the sublime that TV preaching ultimately for humanity , still exist in the purity of ancient times .
Although moral obligation Master did not leave a record of the teachings of His, the position disciples the elite of the Buddha has maintained them by memory and transmitting them orally teachings from generation to generation.
Shortly after the Buddha of sight, 500 Arhat (6) primary wise teachings (Dhamma) and Discipline (Vinaya), held a congress compiler to coincide said (read it again) St. The Buddha taught by the Buddha himself . Venerable A Nan Da (7), who especially hear the discourses, has recited Sutra , and Uu Ba Ly (8) chanting the Vinaya .
The three Tibetan hieroglyphs have been compiled and revised in its present form by the ancient Arahants .
During the reign of the King of Ceylon devout Vattagamani Abhaya (9) in 83 BC, the Tipitaka , the first time in the history of Buddhism has been writing on ola leaves in Sri Lanka .
Three Tripitaka this massive, including quintessence teachings of the Buddha , is estimated ten once the book of Scripture . The striking difference between the Tipitaka and the Bible is that the three halakas are not as gradual as the Bible itself .
According to the explanation of the etymology, the Tipitaka consists of three baskets. They are the Basket Law (Vinaya Pitaka), the Basket of Discourses (Sutta Pitaka), and the Basket of Abhidhamma (Luan - Abhidhamma Pitaka).
Vinaya is seen as helpless solid of mass Sangha (10) history of the oldest; Mainly refer to the precepts and rituals that the Buddha taught, as the case may be, to the future discipline of the Order , the Bhikkhus (11) and the Bhikkhuni (12). It describes in detail the evolution of Buddhism . A summary of the life and ministry of the Buddha is also recorded in it. One way of indirectly ,
Vinaya This includes five books:
1. Dharma Blaspheme - Sins ( Sutras )
2. The Three Truths - Crime ( Discrimination )
3. Great Food ( Kien The Ministry)
4. Primary ( Ministries )
5. Optional - Law of the world.
The Tibetan Pitaka consists primarily of the Dharma spoken by the Buddha himself in various cases . Some texts presented by the disciples prominent of Buddha preached as he Shariputra (13), Ananda , Moggallana (14) etc .., also be included in the Tripitaka . It's like a drug book; because all Beijing contained in it, because the Buddha preaching conformity with the circumstances discrepancies and radical by many different people. There are seemingly contradictory teachings , but do not be misunderstood ; Because of the time, they were devised by the Buddha to accommodate every single situation: for example, although the same question, but the Buddha silent when the interrogator just want to know because of curiosity; or he was teaching full details when found they are disciples truly want to learn the truth . Most of the sermons were mainly brought benefits to the position Bhikkhu refers to the life of holiness of them as well as the presentation of doctrine. Also some post Beijing Other indications for the faithful at home in both sides developed the material and moral ( ethics ).
This Sutra consists of five sets:
1. School of the Ministry : record the long dharma.
2. Middle of the Sutra : record long dhamma.
3. Sutra : Recite the corresponding teachings .
4. Increase the First Ministry of Economy : recording the teachings arranged in numerical order.
The Little Sutra : Record short verses .
The Ministry of Economy divided into fifteen volumes:
1. Primary Litigation : the texts short.
2. Dhammapada : the words about the Dharma .
Self-talk: songs of praise .
4. As Thi Ngu: the texts opens with the sentence: "Thus, the Buddha theory".
5. Practice : the collection.
6. Heavenly Palace : the story of the heavenly realms .
7. Devil : the story of the ghosts .
8. Elder Deity Shelf : Shelf talk about monks .
9. Elder Naga Shelf : Shelf talk about the nuns .
10. Bon Sanh Beijing : story precursor of Buddha .
11. Likes : Comments.
12. Involuntary Analyticalism .
13. Supernatural : The life of Arahats .
14. Buddha of the economy : the history of the Buddha .
The Department of Happiness : the moral story (of the Bodhisattva ).
Abhidharma be seen as important and wonderful best of the three, because it contains the profound philosophy of the Buddha , which totally contradicts the teachings clarity and simplicity than in canon .
Canon includes the teachings of ordinary , while Abhidharma contains the supreme law.
For every intellectual , Abhidharma as essential guide book Economics; people need to open our hearts and minds , a dose of the spirit ; And to the scholars studying , it is food for thought . Mind is defined. Thought is analyzed and arranged in a moralistic way . The states of the mind are listed . The structure of each type of consciousness is set forth in detail , the thought arises to what are described meticulously.
Lust ( matter ) is summarized in; Basic unit of matter ; the characteristics and origin of the material , the correlation between the mind ( spirit ) and matter , are also explained .
The Abhidharma Abhidharma is to examine the mind and matter ( cetasikas ); The two elements make up the so-called human being to help realize things as they really are , and a philosophy is developed on those rules . Based on the doctrine that, a system of ethics are shown to lead to the successful aim ultimately is Nirvana (Nibbana).
The Commentary consists of seven sets:
1. Dharma Essence: Analysis of the Dharma (Dhamma).
2. Dispute Resolution : distinguish the dharma.
3. Arguments : arguments .
4. Testimony of the philosopher: Identity of the personality.
5. Theory of argument : the interpretation of the elements .
6. Song Luan : practice booklets in pairs.
7. Play the Commentary : a book on causal correlation .
It is found in Tripitaka , infant milk and meat for adults; Because the Buddha taught his doctrine to all the masses and intellectuals . The sublime teachings are placed in these holy books , which deal with truth and truth . It is not the theory and philosophy that they can be accepted as truth profound only exist today and will be disqualified quit tomorrow. The Buddha did not teach us philosophies nothing new strange ; He also did not create any new material science . Buddha explained things on the inside and outside of us , concerning the deliverance of us , and ultimately guide a path of liberation unique. However , at the same time , he was ahead of many modern philosophers and scientists . He also did not create any new material science . Buddha explained things on the inside and outside of us , concerning the deliverance of us , and ultimately guide a path of liberation unique. However , at the same time , he was ahead of many modern philosophers and scientists . He also did not create any new material science . Buddha explainedthings on the inside and outside of us , concerning the deliverance of us , and ultimately guide a path of liberation unique. At the same time , however , he was ahead of many modern philosophers and scientists . Buddha explained things on the inside and outside of us , concerning the deliverance of us , and ultimately guide a path of liberation unique. At the same time , however , he was ahead of many modern philosophers and scientists . Buddha explained things on the inside and outside of us, concerning the deliverance of us , and ultimately guide a path of liberationunique. At the same time , however , he was ahead of many modern philosophersand scientists .
Schopenhauer (15), in the work "The World as a wills and Thought" (World as Will and Idea) presented the truth of suffering and its origin in a way Westerners . Spinoza (16), although acceptable to have a physical immortality , but he asserts that all life exists is impermanent . According to the philosopher of this, want to terminate the suffering must "find an object of knowledge is not transient, not ephemeral, but must be permanent , everlasting , unchanging". Berkeley (17), says that the so-called indivisible atom is a metaphysical fiction. Home (18), after attentive analysis part spiritual ( human ) has concluded that the mind that's just the state of the spirit always change . Bergson (19), the theory of impermanence . Professor James (20), refers to the mind as a stream. The theory of impermanence . Professor James (20), refers to the mind as a stream. The theory of impermanence . Professor James (20), refers to the mind as a stream.
More than 2,500 years ago, the Buddha taught teachings on impermanence , suffering and non- self while he was staying in the valley of the Ganges .
We should understand that the Buddha did not teach all that He knew. One day, when the Buddha passed by the forest, he picked up a bunch of leaves and said, " O Bhikkhus , what Tathagata teaches you, can compare with the leaves in this hand; while the Tathagata knows that not teach like the total number of leaves in the woods. "
Buddha taught what He deemed was absolutely essential to help people become pure , and He does not distinguish between the teachings secret or public ( popular ). Buddha especially keeping silent on questions not relevant what the mission sacred of him.
Buddhism clearly consistent with science, but both should be viewed as the theoretical parallel; when science refers primarily to the truth of the matter , and Buddhism the aim to find the truth of the spiritual and moral . The subject of each theory is different.
Dhamma that the Buddha taught not only be maintained in the scriptures, nor the doctrine be studied from the perspective of literature or history. On the contrary , it should be learned and practiced in life to live every day of people , because without practice , we can not perceive to be the truth . The Dharma needs to be studied and more, should be practiced , and above all, to be realized ; the enlightened instant that purpose ultimatum . Therefore , the teaching as a raft to target only gave us escape from the sea of rebirth .
Therefore, Buddhism can not entirely be regarded as a philosophy , because it is not just "love of, the push to look for wisdom". Buddhism may approximate a philosophy , but Buddhism connotation much.
Philosophy related primarily to the understanding and attention to the practice ; while Buddhist special attention to the practice and realization .END=NAM MO AMITABHA BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH GIAC TAM.THE MIND OF ENLGHTENMENT.VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN LOTUS MONASTERY=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.16/4/2017.
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