32.  Noble Truth of Suffering  
(dukkha) (Suffering)

In life sciences as  civilization  advances , the  people increasingly  dependent  on the  material . Because we want  to meet  these needs,  our body  must be bitter and bitter mind is nervous also  nervous . Joy has not come yet, sadness has  appeared . Look at the house is not hurt, but try to do night to day to have something is miserable. Desire to be  rich  is  miserable , but  wealth is  afraid of robberies to  ask   again to try again  suffering . Therefore , the  hippocampus  has a sentence: "Tears are  more sentient than sea water." Indeed, the  suffering  of  sentient beings  can not be said for all. This suffering is not solved, yet another suffering comes. But  based on the Buddhist scriptures, all the suffering in  the world can be divided into three types and it is called "suffering."

 So what is the three suffering?

The suffering  is about three things:  suffering ,  suffering  and suffering.

1)  Suffering suffering  (dukkha dukkhata) (the apprehended of apprehended): is this suffering to the suffering husband that. Body panels of  us  in itself was hard, but  the circumstances  around again  brought  to  us  countless others suffering. Try to look back the sheet  itself big four  of  us , if in a few days that  we  no bathing, then does anyone dare  come near  us do not? When we crossed the border without a drop of water for a few days, or if we had a car accident, our head was broken, would ournetwork   still  be secure ?

Suffered suffering because of the   sudden death of life that he himself can not master. Man of  us  has to bring more  misery  piled, such as toothache, disease,  hunger , suffering for  the family  and  of course  also for children suffering ... 

2)  Infestation suffering  (samskara dukkhata) (the apprehended of composite things): is everything in  the world  are to be  governed  by the law  of impermanence , which means that nothing is  immutable , fixed  forever . There are births must have kill, there is a collection of split socks. Thus, in the  epic  , there is also the phrase "   all forms have to be destroyed," or "All formations are impermanent; Therefore, whatever comes together eventually has to come apart.

Indeed, there is nothing that  lasts  forever  . For example, as big as  the sun ,  the moon , one day, it also dissolves in dust. Even small objects such as body panels of  us , then the network  back to life  as a short, fleeting. Although in this life,  we  have  riches , riches, and no way to keep up  the time of  malice, not destroying  the bodyand destroy our lives, The new  time to  create a lot  of suffering .

3) shallots (viparinama) (the apprehended associated with change): Every time the force required (Sixth Sense Organs)  exposed  to  continental ceiling  (six sense objects), is  thought  to be incurred and thus  the soul  of  our  can not be  peaceful for it. The  more thought arises, the more the mind is  spinning and  of course the desire  that leads  us to  go up  and down  to create  karma . Indeed, the   more  wethink , the more disturbed our mind is. The  more exposed  the  outside , then the Self as delusion  and it is the  delusion  was crushing  us , arrested  us  have to slave  for them to satisfy  the desires  that we have created. Thought  of us  , it changes constantly. They jumped from one story to another, just like the unruly horse, like a tree trunk, never stopped thinking. Therefore, the Buddha taught that: "Member, Code comments." start we have to slave for them to satisfy the desires that we have created. Thought of us , it changes constantly. They jumped from one story to another, just like the unruly horse, like a tree trunk, never stopped thinking. Therefore, the Buddha taught that: "Member, Code comments." start we have to  slave for them to  satisfy the  desires that we have created. Thought of  us , it  changes constantly. They jumped from one story to another, just like the unruly horse, like a tree trunk, never stopped thinking. Therefore, the Buddha taught that: "Member, Code comments."

Although all the sufferings in  this world  are grouped into  trinities , this is just a general statement. Because suffering, there are many ways suffering, but this suffering is not the same suffering. Because every suffering has  its  own characteristics,  we  can take all the sufferings of this world into eight categories and call it the "suffering bowl". Bat suffering shall  include :  delivery of suffering ,  aging suffering ,  sickness ,  death suffering ,  kindness suffering separation ,  demand sudden pain ,  resentment chapter format ,  contingent dry sound .

1)  Birth suffering : When  we  left the  fetus  in  the womb  of the mother, then the form has been born in us and also by the situation this way that  the fetus  may  acquire  the  moving  feelings . In 9 months 10 days, the  baby  is confined  in the  dark , narrow, how to call it  happy  . That's not to mention when the mother eats the heat, the  fetus  feels  like being burned. And when the mother eats cold, the  fetus feels  like it's frozen. Mother was full, then I was forced to stir up. As for my hungrymother , the tentacles fluttered in the air. By birth, the  fetus  must be squeezed through,  pain so  hard, so when exits, then rush  out  crying right away. Because of the new born who have tasted the  misery , the  ancients  have the following sentence:

"Thao do new burial,

Has  a reputation for  crying  initially  that out ".

2)  Aging suffering : Fan is  human , then no one can  escape from  the  dominant  of the law  of impermanence . At birth, until growing up, then also to  old age . When young, the  healthy  how much, now dusk, the  mentally  impaired,  physical  wear and tear , should have to suffer both body and  spirit . So:

"Old age is a ruined scene  ,

Old tree crane, old people si ".

People  when old, weak eyes, headache, back pain,  legs shivering , eating not good, sleep is not straight,  memory  is  overshadowed ,  plus  wrinkles, tooth loss. Offal:

"I do not look proud anymore,

A dehydrated body thought sad. "

Moreover, the older the  body  as  impaired , the  wisdom  was  eclipsed , it was born confusion, memory before forgetting later,  the spirit  is not  clear  so forth is unlawful to insult  haphazard . It is so  miserable .

3)  Sickness : Every  body is sick . It is a disease, even mild illness such as toothache, abdominal pain, headache ... also serious diseases such as liver pain, kidney pain, cancer ... More traumatic, also many diseases make patients sick Unfinished Living is  painful  , but wanting to die does not  fulfill the wish . Remember  the old days  in the  country , some people after a pain, have to sell home repayment, that is not to mention that once in the house someone hurt, the whole  family  sad , fear.

4)  Suffering : As a  human being , everyone is  afraid to die . The  wealthy , the  happy , they are  afraid of death  do not say what, but those who live hard, miserable, head off the dark side, but they do not even want  to meet  with  King Yan . Unfortunately, those problems get the  disease incurable ,  life-threatening , but they always  cling to  the life and refused to meet  death .

But "human life is not suicidal?" And the  answer  is no. If you want, no, no one in  this world  has  escaped the hairs of the  dead  .

The dying, the body panels panic, fear for  family  child care shortage, fear for yourself  go to  a world  gender  lonely , deserted, the future is dark,  dark . Mind is  scared , body is  painful . Before dying, his eyes rolled back in, near the shock, broke up, breaking legs, looked  suffering  immensely . When I close my eyes, my  body is frozen, cold. Then death is suffering.

5)  Ai suffering separation : Nothing  suffering  for by  distant  people you  loved . Remember that after the war in 1975, hundreds of thousands of people left the country to leave, know how many wives, children,  relatives of  the other side of  the ocean . War has created the scene that the party is  looking forward to , the other party to wait. It is a  painful  sorrow , so someone must say that: "It is better not let anyone born baby." 

But is it true that death is better than a glass?

Plots also in  homeland , war was accidentally rob  life  of the young man and left a lot to mourn  tragic  as the widow cradling babies to visit her husband's grave. If you lie down and  come back , then even if you wait 5 or 10 years, you are still  happier  than the thousand years of  farewell . So birth or death are the same fate of suffering.

6)  Undue demand : In life, climbing high will fall heavy. The  higher the  hopes, the more disappointment. But as  human beings ,  we always want to do this, take that one. The easy one is fast  success , and the difficulty is  we  fail. Poor, we want to be rich, bad we want to be beautiful ,  fools  want to become  wise , not children want to have children. But  fame  is often the bait that  people  often  pursue. Despite  efforts , talent, whether wrongful  or by  tricks  of hooligans , many  heroes  have implications on the baits  of the list  this. So the old man was  ironic  by saying:

God of good fortune  , gray mud,

The   sun-kissed ceiling is scented with strawberry ".

Those who are  disappointed  in  the reputation of  many, many who fail to wealth is not small. Want to get rich, many guys despite all  the tricks despicable , poisonous; Today, this sketch, as long as the bag is full. If  unlucky, the body is imprisoned,  property  is confiscated. Any suffering!

Name  is suffering, wealth is not easy, so how is the charm?

Love! Oh my love! Love is as distant as a  diamond , which  comes close to  tears. In school  love , ask how many people are satisfied? Even poet Han Mac Tu also  lamented  :

"Who took away half my soul,

Another soul suddenly foolish " 
 
 

7)  resentment chapter format : trendy,  we  suffer  when it  shuns  people  love , but Unfortunately,  we are  not  happy  do when living with someone you dislike, not 

like. Indeed, the  ancients  said:

"Seeing the  enemy , like needle in the eye,  
in common  with the people against, like tasting honey are thorns"

When you have a  grudge against  each other, and you live together, there is a day when  disaster strikes .

8) The  warmth of suffering :  Warm  or also known as the  five aggregates , think: sharp, feeling, thought, action, wake. Sacredness belongs to the body; Life, thought, action, consciousness. We  have seen the body is suffering from birth, aging, illness, death, hunger, thirst, heat, cold, the heart is angry, sad,  hundred troubles . Body is  impermanent , and the mind is  selfless  so  five warm  change  reeling  makes  us was  suffering  more and more suffering.

To make it easy to remember,  we  divide the  suffering  into three parts:

· Body pain: birth, aging, sickness, death.

· Passion of Mind, there are:  Ai suffering separation ,  resentment chapter format ,  Bridge sudden pain .

· Suffering both body and mind:  suffering five  aggregates.

The above is the  outline  of the  suffering  that  the Buddha  gave in the  Suffering . It is not  the Buddha who  says these sufferings so that  sentient beings can increase suffering,

"I do not know what to do, I  
know how much hurt again   " to remember 

Or:

"Life  is  good,

I would not know how to listen high.

But the  Buddha  wanted to let  us  know the suffering on earth to know how to  cope when to  face  with it, and ultimately must find  methods  to  destroy  all the suffering has brought  sorrow  Give  us  many lifetimes to  build  a life of peace and  freedom .END=NAM MO AMITABHA BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH GIAC TAM.THE MIND OF ENLIGHTENMENT.VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN AMITABHA PURELAND=AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY.29/3/2017.